Parkview Hospital creates a record of the care and services you receive in the hospital.
Your medical records and billing information are systematically created and
retained on a variety of media which may include computers, paper and films. That
information is accessible to hospital personnel and members of the medical staff.
Proper safeguards are in place to discourage improper use or access. We are required
by law to protect your privacy and the confidentiality of your personal and protected
health information and records. This Notice describes your rights and our legal
duties regarding your protected health information. The entities covered by this
Notice include this hospital and all health care providers who are members of its
medical, dental and ancillary services staffs. Parkview Hospital, its medical
staff, and other health care providers at the hospital are part of a clinically
integrated care setting that constitutes an organized health care arrangement under
HIPAA. This arrangement involves participation of legally separate entities in which
no entity will be responsible for the medical judgment or patient care provided
by the other entities in the arrangement. Sharing information allows us to enhance
the delivery of quality care to our patients. All entities, however, have agreed
to abide by this Notice of Privacy Practices (NPP) while working in the Hospital
setting. You may receive another NPP from each physician and other health care provider
upon your first encounter in their office, which may be different from this NPP
and which will govern the protected health information maintained by that provider.
These physicians and health care providers will be able to access and use your Protected
Health Information to carry out treatment, payment or hospital operations.
Definitions: you, at times, may see or hear new terms in relation to this notice.
Some of the terms you may hear and their definitions are:
1.
Protected Health Information
or PHI is your personal and protected health information that we use to render
care to you and bill for services provided.
2.
Privacy Officer is the
individual in the hospital who has responsibility for developing and implementing
all policies and procedures concerning your PHI and receiving and investigating
any complaints you may have about the use and disclosure of your PHI.
3.
Business Associate is
an individual or business independent of the Hospital that works for the Hospital
to help provide the Hospital or you with services.
4.
Authorization: we will
obtain an authorization from you giving us permission to use or disclose your protected
health information for purposes other than for your treatment, to obtain payment
of your bills and for health care operations of Parkview Hospital.
5.
Organized Health Care Arrangement:
this hospital and the independent health care professionals who have been granted
privileges to practice at the hospital are part of a clinically integrated care
setting in which your PHI will be shared for purposes of treatment, payment, and
health care operations as described below.
Parkview Hospital may use and disclose your protected
health information without your authorization for the following:
1.
Treatment. We may
use protected health information about you to provide you with medical treatment
or services. We may disclose protected health information about you to doctors,
nurses, technicians, medical students, or other hospital personnel who are involved
in taking care of you at the hospital. For example, a surgeon treating you
for a broken leg may need to know if you have diabetes because diabetes may slow
the healing process. In addition, the surgeon may need to tell the dietitian
if you have diabetes so that we can arrange for appropriate meals. We may
tell your primary care physician about your hospital stay.
2.
Payment. We may use and
disclose protected health information about you so that the treatment and services
you receive at the hospital may be billed to and payment may be collected from you,
an insurance company or a third party. For example, we may need to give your
health plan information about surgery you received at the hospital so your health
plan will pay us or reimburse you for the surgery. We may also tell your health
plan about a treatment you are going to receive to obtain prior approval or to determine
whether your plan will cover the treatment. We may also provide your hospital
physicians or their billing agents with information so they can send bills to your
insurance company or to you.
3.
Health Care Operations.
We may use and disclose protected health information about you for Hospital operations.
These uses and disclosures are necessary to run the hospital and make sure that
all of our patients receive quality care. For example, we may use protected health
information about your high blood pressure to review our treatment and services,
to evaluate the performance of our staff in caring for you and to train health professionals.
We may also combine protected health information about many hospital patients to
decide what additional services the hospital should offer, what services are not
needed, and whether certain new treatments are effective. We may also combine protected
health information we have with protected health information from other hospitals
to compare how we are doing and see where we can make improvements in the care and
services we offer.
4.
Business Associates.
We may disclose your protected health information to Business Associates independent
of the Hospital with whom we contract to provide services on our behalf. However,
we will only make these disclosures if we have received satisfactory assurance that
the Business Associate will properly safeguard your privacy and the confidentiality
of your protected health information. For example, we may contract with a
company outside of the hospital to provide medical transcription services for the
hospital, or to provide collection services for past due accounts.
5.
Appointment Reminders.
We may use and disclose your protected health information to contact you as a reminder
that you have an appointment for treatment or medical care at the hospital.
This may be done through an automated system or by one of our staff members.
If you are not at home, we may leave this information on your answering machine
or in a message left with the person answering the telephone.
6.
Health Related Benefits and Services.
We may use and disclose your protected health information to tell you about health-related
benefits or services or recommend possible treatment options or alternatives that
may be of interest to you.
7.
Fundraising Activities of Hospital.
We may use or disclose your protected health information to contact you in an effort
to raise money for the hospital and its operations. We would only release contact
information, such as your name, address and phone number and the dates you received
treatment or services at the hospital. If you do not want the hospital to contact
you for fundraising efforts, please notify the Privacy Officer.
8.
Hospital Directory.
We may include certain limited information about you in the hospital directory while
you are a patient at the hospital. This information may include your name,
location in the hospital, your general condition (e.g., fair, stable, etc.) and
your religious affiliation, may also be released to people who ask for you by name.
Your religious affiliation may be given to a member of the clergy, such as a priest
or rabbi, even if they don’t ask for you by name. This is so your family,
friends and clergy can visit you in the hospital and generally know how you are
doing.
9.
Individuals Involved in Your Care or Payment for Your Care. We may release protected health information to a friend
or family member who is involved in your medical care. We may also give protected
health information to someone who helps pay for your care. We may also disclose
protected health information about you to an entity assisting in a disaster relief
effort so that your family can be notified about your condition, status and location.
10.
Research. Under certain circumstances,
we may use and disclose protected health information about you for research purposes.
For example, a research project may involve comparing the health and recovery of
all patients who received one medication to those who received another, for the
same condition. All research projects, however, are subject to a special approval
process. This process evaluates a proposed research project and its use of
protected health information, trying to balance the research needs with patients’
need for privacy of their protected health information. Before we use or disclose
medical information for research, the project will have been approved through this
research approval process, but we may, however, disclose protected health information
about you to people preparing to conduct a research project, for example, to help
them look for patients with specific medical needs, so long as the protected health
information they review does not leave the hospital. We will almost always
ask for your specific permission if the researcher will have access to your name,
address or other information that reveals who you are, or will be involved in your
care at the hospital.
11.
As Required by Law. We will disclose
protected health information about you when required to do so by federal, state
or local law. For example, Oklahoma law
requires us to report all births, [abortions] and deaths that occur in the hospital
to the Oklahoma Department of Health.
12.
To Avert a Serious Threat to Health or Safety.
We may use and disclose protected health information about you when necessary to
prevent a serious threat to your health and safety or the health and safety of the
public or another person. Any disclosure, however, would only be to someone
able to help prevent the threat.
13.
Organ and Tissue Donations. If
you are an organ donor, we may release protected health information to organizations
that handle organ procurement or organ, eye or tissue transplantation or to an organ
donation bank, as necessary to facilitate organ or tissue donation and transplantation.
14.
Military. If you are a member of the
armed forces, we may release protected health information about you as required
by military command authorities. We may also release protected health information
about foreign military personnel to the appropriate foreign military authority.
[A hospital that is a component of the Department of
Defense or Transportation should also include the following: “If you are a
member of the Armed Forces, we may disclose protected health information about you
to the Department of Veterans Affairs upon your separation or discharge from military
services. This disclosure is necessary for the Department of Veterans Affairs
to determine if you are eligible for certain benefits.”]
[A hospital that is a component of the Department of
Veterans Affairs should also include the following: “We may use and disclose
to components of the Department of Veterans Affairs protected health information
about you to determine whether you are eligible for certain benefits.”]
15.
Workers Compensation. We may release
protected health information about you for workers’ compensation or similar programs
as authorized by state laws. These programs provide benefits for work-related injuries
or illness.
16.
Public Health Reporting. We may disclose
protected health information about you for public health activities, to, for example:
Ø
prevent or control disease, injury or disability;
Ø
report birth defects or infant eye infections;
Ø
report cancer diagnoses and tumors;
Ø
report child abuse or neglect or a child born with alcohol or other substances in
its system;
Ø
report reactions to medications or problems with products;
Ø
notify people of recalls of products they may be using;
Ø
notify the Oklahoma State Department of Health that a person who may have been exposed
to a disease or may be at risk for contracting or spreading a disease or condition
such as HIV, Syphilis, or other sexually transmitted diseases;
Ø
notify the appropriate government authority if we believe a patient has been the
victim of abuse, neglect or domestic violence, if you agree or when required by
law.
17.
Health Oversight Activities.
We may disclose protected health information to a health oversight agency for activities
necessary for the government to monitor the health care system, government programs,
and compliance with applicable laws. These oversight activities include, for example,
audits, investigations, inspections, medical device reporting and licensure.
18.
Lawsuits and Disputes.
If you are involved in a lawsuit or a dispute, we may disclose protected health
information about you in response to a court or administrative order. If the
hospital releases privileged medical information pursuant to subpoena, discovery
request or other legal process, add the following language: [We may also disclose
protected health information about you in response to a subpoena, discovery request,
or other lawful process by someone else involved in the dispute, but only if efforts
have been made to tell you about the request or to obtain an order protecting the
information requested.]
19.
Law Enforcement.
We may release protected health information if asked to do so by a law enforcement
official:
Ø
in response to a court order, subpoena, warrant, summons or similar process;
Ø
to identify or locate a suspect, fugitive, material witness, or missing person;
Ø
about the victim of a crime if, under certain limited circumstances, we are unable
to obtain the person's agreement;
Ø
about a death we believe may be the result of criminal conduct;
Ø
about criminal conduct at the hospital; and
Ø
in emergency circumstances to report a crime; the location of the crime or victims;
or the identity, description or location of the person who committed the crime.
20.
Coroners, Medical Examiners and Funeral Directors. We may release protected health information
to a coroner or medical examiner. This may be necessary, for example, to identify
a deceased person or determine the cause of death. We may also release protected
health information about patients of the hospital to funeral directors as necessary
to carry out their duties.
21.
National Security and Intelligence Activities. We may release protected health information
about you to authorized federal officials for intelligence, counterintelligence,
and other national security activities authorized by law.
22.
Protective Services for the President and Others. We may disclose protected health information
about you to authorized federal officials so they may provide protection to the
President, other authorized persons or foreign heads of state or conduct special
investigations.
23.
Inmates.
If you are an inmate of a correctional institution or under the custody of a law
enforcement official, we may release protected health information about you to the
correctional institution or law enforcement official. This release would be
necessary (1) for the correctional institution to provide you with health care;
(2) to protect your health and safety or the health and safety of others; or (3)
for the safety and security of the correctional institution.
YOUR RIGHTS REGARDING PROTECTED HEALTH INFORMATION
ABOUT YOU.
You have the following
rights regarding protected health information we maintain about you:
1.
Right to Inspect and Copy. You have the right to inspect and request
a copy of your protected health information, except as prohibited by law.
To inspect and/or request a copy
of your protected health information that may be used to make decisions about you,
you must submit your request in writing. If you request a copy of the information,
we may charge a fee of 25 cents a page to offset the costs associated with
the request.
We may deny your
request to inspect and copy in certain circumstances. If you are denied access
to certain protected health information, you may request that the denial be reviewed.
Another licensed health care professional chosen by the hospital will review your
request and the denial. The person conducting the review will not be the person
who denied your request. We will comply with the outcome of the review.
2.
Right to Amend. If you feel that protected health information
we have about you is incorrect or incomplete, you may ask us to amend the information.
You have the right to request an amendment for as long as the information is kept
by or for the hospital. To request an amendment, your request must be made
in a writing that states the reason for the request.
We may deny your request
for an amendment if it is not in writing or does not include a reason to support
the request. In addition, we may deny your request if you ask us to amend
information that:
Ø
was not created by us, unless the person or entity that created the information
is no longer available to make the amendment;
Ø
is not part of the protected health information kept by or for the hospital;
Ø
is not part of the information which you would be permitted to inspect and
copy; or
Ø
is accurate and complete.
3.
Right to an Accounting of Disclosures. You have the right
to request one free accounting every 12 months of the disclosures we made of protected
health information about you. To request this list, you must submit your request
in writing. Your request must state a time period which may not be longer
than six years and may not include dates before April 14, 2003. Your request
should indicate in what form you want the list (for example, on paper or electronically).
For additional lists, we may charge you for the costs of providing the list.
We will notify you of the cost involved and you may choose to withdraw or modify
your request at that time before any costs are incurred.
4.
Right to Request Restrictions. You have the right to request a restriction
or limitation on the protected health information we use or disclose about you for
treatment, payment or health care operations. You also have the right to request
a limit on the protected health information we disclose about you to someone who
is involved in your care or the payment for your care, like a family member or friend.
For example, you could ask that we not use or disclose information about a surgery
you had.
We are
not required to agree to your request. If we do agree, we will comply with
your request unless the information is needed to provide you emergency treatment.
To request restrictions, you must
make your request in writing. In your request, you must tell us (1) what information
you want to limit; (2) whether you want to limit our use, disclosure or both; and
(3) to whom you want the limits to apply.
5.
Right to Request Confidential Communications. You have the right
to request that we communicate with you about medical matters in a certain way or
at a certain location. For example, you can ask that we only contact you at
work or by mail.
To request confidential communications,
you must make your request in writing. We will not ask you the reason for
your request. We will accommodate all reasonable requests. Your request
must specify how or where you wish to be contacted.
6.
Right to a Paper Copy of This Notice. You have the right
to a paper copy of this notice. You may ask us to give you a copy of this
notice at any time. Even if you have agreed to receive this notice electronically,
you are still entitled to a paper copy of this notice.
To o To obtain a paper copy of this notice, contact:
Rod Shook, Privacy Officer
Marsha Price
Co-Privacy Officer
Parkview Hospital
P.O. Box 129
El Reno, OK 73036
405-262-2640
You may obtain a copy
of this notice at our web site, www.parkview-hospital.com
CHANGES TO THIS
NOTICE.
We reserve the right to change
this notice. We reserve the right to make the revised or
changed notice effective
for protected health information we already have about you as well as any information
we receive in the future. We will post a copy of the current notice in the
hospital. The notice will contain on the first page, near the top, the effective
date. In addition, each time you register at the hospital for treatment or
health care services we will make available to you a copy of the current notice
in effect.
AUTHORIZATION FOR OTHER USES OF PROTECTED HEALTH
INFORMATION.
Other uses and disclosures
of protected health information not covered by this notice or the laws that apply
to us will be made only with your written authorization. If you provide us
authorization to use or disclose protected health information about you, you may
revoke that authorization, in writing, at any time. If you revoke your authorization,
we will no longer use or disclose protected health information about you for the
reasons covered by your written authorization. You understand that we are unable to
take back any disclosures we have already made with your authorization, and that
we are required to retain our records of the care that we provided to you.
COMPLAINTS.
If you believe your privacy
rights have been violated, you may file a written complaint with the hospital or
with the Secretary of the Department of Health and Human Services.
To file a complaint with
the hospital, write:
Rod Shook, Privacy Officer
Marsha Price
Co-Privacy Officer
Parkview Hospital
P.O. Box 129
El Reno, OK 73036
405-262-2640
To file a complaint with the Secretary of the Department
of Health and Human Services, contact:
The U.S. Department of Health
and Human Services
200 Independence Avenue, S.W.
Washington,
D.C.
20201
The complaint to the Secretary
must be filed within 180 days of when the complainant
knew or should have known that the act or omission complained of occurred.
The complaint must be in writing, either on paper
or electronically, name the entity that is the subject of the complaint and describe
the acts or omissions believed to be in violation of the standards.
You will not be penalized for filing a complaint.